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It happened that way because that’s how it happened

Midnight's Children

“It happened that way because that’s how it happened” is Saleem Sinai’s deliberately stubborn answer to the gaps and distortions in his account of the past. Spoken while he weighs the revisions his history might need, the sentence does not prove that memory is exact; it marks the point at which uncertainty and the obligation to tell must coexist.

The sentence and its context

Near the end of his narrative, Saleem considers the jars in which he has preserved episodes of his life as pickles. He is dissatisfied with some of their flavors and acknowledges problems of ambiguity and implausibility. The account of the accident in a washing-chest, for example, leaves questions about why Saleem needed an accident to acquire his powers when most of the other children did not. Elsewhere, he wonders whether Mary’s confession should have shocked a genuine telepath, and admits that his narrative sometimes seems to know too little and sometimes too much.

These are not abstract reservations: they concern how particular memories have been selected, interpreted, and arranged. Saleem sees that his version of events can be questioned from within, even by its own narrator. Yet he cannot revise endlessly; he says he lacks both time and energy. The sentence therefore arrives not as a claim of perfect accuracy but as a limit placed on self-correction.

Memory, gaps, and narration

The sentence follows Saleem’s recognition that a climax should build toward a peak, while his own account can proceed only through scraps of memory. He describes himself as jerking toward crisis like a puppet with broken strings and accepts that the story completed may differ from the one originally begun. To construct reality, he must work from clues: a briefly glimpsed file, fragments retained in a ransacked memory, and scraps of newsprint drifting through the magicians’ colony.

That fragmented method gives the declaration its force. “It happened that way” asserts that the telling has a basis in lived events; “because that’s how it happened” refuses to supply the missing certainty that would make the account seamless. The repetition sounds circular, but its circularity exposes the problem Saleem faces: an incomplete record cannot always explain itself. Rather than hide that weakness behind a polished climax, he makes the weakness part of the narrative’s form.

Revision and preservation

Saleem does not simply declare the story beyond criticism. He says the process of revision should be constant and endless, and identifies specific matters he would change or clarify. But revision has limits, and the insistence on how things happened becomes his last defense when further improvement is no longer possible. The phrase holds together two impulses: the desire to correct the record and the need to stop correcting it long enough to offer it to a reader.

That tension connects the sentence to his account of pickling. Pickling preserves by altering: spices and vinegar give food a lasting form while changing its taste. Saleem accepts that his historical pickles contain inevitable distortions, provided the alteration changes the degree rather than the kind of flavor. He hopes they may still carry the authentic taste of truth and calls them acts of love. The sentence is thus not a guarantee that every detail is accurate; it is an insistence that imperfect preservation remains a meaningful attempt to keep the past from vanishing.

Significance

The phrase gives a compact form to the novel’s uncertainty about memory and autobiographical truth. Saleem’s history is neither presented as a perfectly verifiable record nor dismissed as pure invention. Its narrator exposes omissions, contradictions, and the labor of shaping events, while continuing to claim that the account is worth telling.

Its stubbornness is both comic and serious. The circular explanation cannot close the gaps Saleem has named, but it refuses to let those gaps cancel the past or the act of narration. By placing the sentence beside his admission of distortion and his image of preservation through pickling, the novel makes truth a matter not of immaculate recovery but of sustaining a fallible account with enough form to be remembered.